Docker A LEMP With Laravel In Ubuntu
Jul 20, 2017
Docker A LEMP With Laravel In Ubuntu
-
Set up docker, Documents from official site : Docker.com.
-
Set up the repository
-
```
sudo apt-get -y install \
apt-transport-https \
ca-certificates \
curl
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | \ sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"
sudo apt-get update
```
-
Get Docker CE (community edition)
```
sudo apt-get -y install docker-ce
```
-
Test your Docker CE installation
```
sudo docker run hello-world
```
-
use non root user run docker command (add user ray to group docker)
```
sudo usermod -aG docker ray
```
-
check user group (command will list ray to docker group)
```
id ray
```
-
Set up LEMP(linux,nginx,php,mysql) environment
basic we just need nginx, php, mysql run on a linux server
get access container:docker exec -it <container-id> /bin/bash-
Create folder and files:
-
Docker-Compose file: docker-compose.yml
-
```
version: "3"
services:
nginx:
container_name: docker-nginx
image: nginx:latest
ports:
- "80:80"
links:
- php # links let service php can communicate with nginx
volumes:
- ./nginx:/etc/nginx/conf.d # map nginx server to container server configuration
- ./logs/nginx-error.log:/var/log/nginx/error.log # map nginx error to local file
- ./logs/nginx-access.log:/var/log/nginx/access.log # map nginx access log to local file
- ./www:/var/www/html
php:
container_name: docker-php
image: php:7.1-fpm
build:
context: ./php ## folder contains dockerfile definations
dockerfile: Dockerfile ## dockerfile define php
ports:
- "9000:9000"
links:
- mysql
volumes: # map www foler to php server /var/www/html. note: because docker php
- ./www:/var/www/html # make this folder as root folder, so this can't be changed
- ./php/custom-php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/custom-php.ini # use this map to change php.ini configuration
mysql:
container_name: docker-mysql
image: mysql:5.7
ports:
- "3306:3306"
environment:
MYSQL_DATABASE: 'databasename'
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: 'password'
command: mysqld --character-set-server=utf8mb4 --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
```
- ##### Dockfile defination
```
FROM php:7.1-fpm
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
libfreetype6-dev \
libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
libmcrypt-dev \
libpng12-dev \
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) iconv mcrypt \
&& docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ \
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd \
&& docker-php-ext-install pdo pdo_mysql
```
By default, docker image php don't have 'pdo, pdo_mysql', so we define this dockfile
install them by using `docker-php-ext-install pdo pdo_mysql`
- ##### Test Installation
After Create folder and finish docker-compose config,
Just Run `docker-compose up -d`
Then `docker-compose ps`
get service status like this:
-
Set up laravel
Set up Laravel don’t need much extro operations. just run command
laravel new laravel-example-siteunder foler ‘www’Notice: composer and npm commands can just run from host machine, only if they are avaliable